2 Corinthians 3:10

Authorized King James Version

For even that which was made glorious had no glory in this respect, by reason of the glory that excelleth.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
even
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
γὰρ
For
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
#3
οὐδὲ
had no
not however, i.e., neither, nor, not even
#4
δεδοξασμένον
glory
to render (or esteem) glorious (in a wide application)
#5
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#6
δεδοξασμένον
glory
to render (or esteem) glorious (in a wide application)
#7
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#8
τούτῳ
this
to (in, with or by) this (person or thing)
#9
τῷ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#10
μέρει
respect
a division or share (literally or figuratively, in a wide application)
#11
ἕνεκεν
by reason
on account of
#12
τῆς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#13
ὑπερβαλλούσης
that excelleth
to throw beyod the usual mark, i.e., (figuratively) to surpass (only active participle supereminent)
#14
δόξης
of the glory
glory (as very apparent), in a wide application (literal or figurative, objective or subjective)

Analysis

Within the broader context of 2 Corinthians, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of glory connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about glory, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 2 Corinthians.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection